SEE ALSO:

     * Who's watching the watchers? by Derrick Z. Jackson, 11/22/2002
     * No more Mr Scrupulous Guy, by John Sutherland, The Guardian, 2/18/02
     * The Globalization of Repression: A Special Report to the European
       Parliament, Dec 2001
     * STOA: An Appraisal Of The Technologies Of Political Control, Sept 1998

     "The development of such advanced surveillance and data-mining
     techniques has raised new concerns among civil liberties groups in
     the United States, and Mr. Poindexter was involved in disputes
     about the government's role in computer security during the
     1980's.
         "`Mr. Poindexter was responsible for several computer policy
     mistakes in the computer security realm in the 1980's,' said Marc
     Rotenberg, a former counsel with Senate Judiciary Committee, referring
     to Mr. Poindexter's policies that shifted control of computer security
     to the military. `It took three administrations and both political
     parties over a decade to correct those mistakes.'
         "As national security adviser, Mr. Poindexter was involved with a
     Reagan administration initiative in 1984 known as National Security
     Decision Directive, N.S.D.D. 145, which gave intelligence agencies
     broad authority to examine computer databases for `sensitive but
     unclassified information.'"
                    "Chief Takes Over New Agency to Thwart Attacks on U.S."
                               by John Markoff, New York Times, 13 Feb 2002

The following is mirrored from its source at:
http://www.justiceonline.org/webdocs/info_office.html
----------------------------------------------------------------------------


           John Poindexter to Head New Domestic Espionage Office:
       Is The Government Monitoring Our Every Communication Already?
     The Partnership for Civil Justice Legal Defense and Education Fund



     On February 13, 2002 the Bush Administration quietly announced
     that John Poindexter, previously convicted for obstructing
     official inquiries and lying to Congress will now head the
     Government's newest operation for massive domestic spying, the
     Information Awareness Office. Poindexter, and his partner Oliver
     North, got their convictions overturned by an appellate court on
     the grounds that their testimony before Congress was immunized.

     This new office received scant coverage in the U.S. domestic
     press, but was highlighted in an article in the U.K.'s Guardian
     newspaper entltitled, "No more Mr. Scrupulous Guy: How one of the
     two brains behind the Iran-Contra scandal this week became one of
     America's most powerful men".

          The Information Awareness Office is a component of the
          Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, which some
          may recognize as the Agency that developed the
          government network backbone that became the Internet.

          The mission of the Information Awareness Office,
          according to the DARPA web site, is to achieve "total
          information awareness."

     What does total information awareness mean? The Guardian explains,
     "Think, Big Brother is Watching You. IAO will supply federal
     officials with `instant' analysis on what is being written on
     email and said on phones all over the US. Domestic espionage."

     For years, the United States' National Security Agency has
     maintained a satellite surveillance network called Echelon which
     intercepts almost all European satellite, microwave, fax, telex,
     cellular, cable and fiber optic (primarily as it emerges to
     microwave towers) communications traffic. Echelon scans European
     voice and data communications against dictionaries containing all
     the names, places, codewords, or subjects that might be of
     interest. Messages acquired at any of the listening posts
     containing requested keywords are then automatically passed on to
     the intelligence organization requesting those keywords. Long
     suspected, the existence and capabilities of the Echelon system
     was publicly confirmed in a 1997 report issued by the European
     Parliament's committee on civil rights. For more information on
     Echelon, see http://www.flash.net/~bob001/echelon.htm.

     The only way for the Information Awareness Office to achieve its
     goal of total information awareness is to deploy Echelon
     technology to comprehensively intercept all domestic voice,
     Internet, fax, cellular and other communication.

     We know of no legal authority that would allow the U.S. government
     to engage in wholesale interception and collection of domestic
     communications, not even the expansive USA-PATRIOT Act.

     Perhaps the Ashcroft Justice Department will assert a claim of
     inherent national security authority, and argue that the executive
     branch and intelligence agencies are therefore authorized to read
     every e-mail and listen to every one of our telephone calls.

     In being selected to head up this domestic spying operation, Mr.
     Poindexter joins a growing list of recycled Reagan/Bush officials
     who had their hands in that administration's contra scandal who
     are now finding a home in the George W. Bush administration,
     including Otto Reich, Elliott Abrams and John Negroponte.

     There are many questions about this operation that the U.S. public
     is entitled to have answers to now. If this massive
     unconstitutional intrusion is allowed to proceed now with
     acquiescence, we will likely learn decades after-the-fact (like
     the Europeans) that the U.S. Government has been listening in on
     our every communication and spoken thought.

     Copyright © 2002 The Partnership for Civil Justice Legal Defense
     and Education Fund
     Reprinted for Fair Use Only.



See Also:

   * Part IV, Chap. 3, United States v. John M. Poindexter, from Final
     Report Of The Independent Counsel For Iran/Contra Matters
   * Executive Summary and Summary of Prosecutions:
     Final Report Of The Independent Counsel For Iran/Contra Matters
   * Poindexter: Overview of the Information Awareness Office, DARPATech
     2002 Conference, 8/2/02
   * Privacy International: 2002 US Big Brother Awards - Lifetime Menace
     Award to Admiral John Poindexter, for NSDD-145, "Sensitive but
     Unclassified" and the new Office of Information Awareness to spy on
     everyone just in case you are a terrorist.
   * The Man From Auntie, by Jeff Elkins, LewRockwell.com, 11/19/02
   * National Security Archive/White House E-Mail - The Top-Secret Computer
     Messages the Reagan/Bush White House Tried to Destroy, edited by Tom
     Blanton, 11/22/95
   * Iran-Contra: White House e-mail, CNN Interactive
   * Echelon: America's Secret Global Surveillance Network, by Patrick S.
     Poole, 2000



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